History in Structure

Capel Rhydybont

A Grade II Listed Building in Llanybydder, Carmarthenshire

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Coordinates

Latitude: 52.0719 / 52°4'18"N

Longitude: -4.1406 / 4°8'26"W

OS Eastings: 253379

OS Northings: 243663

OS Grid: SN533436

Mapcode National: GBR DP.CMKT

Mapcode Global: VH4H2.56V1

Plus Code: 9C4Q3VC5+QP

Entry Name: Capel Rhydybont

Listing Date: 2 September 1999

Last Amended: 3 December 2002

Grade: II

Source: Cadw

Source ID: 22265

Building Class: Religious, Ritual and Funerary

Also known as: Rhyd-y-bont Chapel
Rhydybont Welsh Independent Chapel

ID on this website: 300022265

Location: Situated on the N side of the B4337 at Rhyd-y-bont approximately 1.2km E of the centre of Llanybydder.

County: Carmarthenshire

Town: Llanybydder

Community: Llanybydder

Community: Llanybydder

Locality: Rhyd-y-bont

Built-Up Area: Llanybyther

Traditional County: Carmarthenshire

Tagged with: Chapel Gothic architecture

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History

Independent chapel of 1910-11 by W Beddoe Rees of Cardiff, Gothic style with Forest of Dean stone dressings. It cost £1,400. Replaced chapel first built in earlier C18, rebuilt 1778, rebuilt 1829.

Exterior

Chapel roughcast with Forest of Dean stone dressings and slate roof. Gothic gable front in typical late Gothic style. Outer plain piers with flush quoins and inset blank panels at tops, panels flat-headed with ogee tracery. Centrepiece has simple piers with flush quoins flanking small leaded window each side of 4, windows have blank cusped heads, door is recessed, 4-centred with carved spandrels. From corbels each side of door begin thin diagonal shafts carried right up facade to finials just under gable, framing plaque over door and continued up over outer mullions of big 5-light traceried main window. Broad rectangular recessed plaque over door. Ground floor plain piers are continued at first floor each side of main window in ashlar with blank cusped pointed panel and set-off at impost level of main window. Moulded string under sloping sill of main window, and carried across flanking piers. Main window is segmental-pointed with hoodmould and complex tracery. Flush band in gable apex below shaft finials and centre blank traceried panel. Leaded glazing with some Art Nouveau patterns in coloured glass.
Plain rendered 2-storey, 4-window sides with dividing piers, cambered-headed windows and small-paned glazing. Rear organ lean-to with small ground floor lean-tos flanking.

Interior

Lofty interior with gallery on 4 sides, the fourth dropped in front of big organ recess, the organ never inserted. Arch is moulded, depressed with shoulders and keystone. Four-bay roof has arch-braced collar trusses on corbels, sloping sides and ceiling at collar level. In each ceiling bay is rectangular boarded panel with diagonal ribs and two have centre metal pierced rose. Sloping sides also each have rectangular boarded panel. Gallery is on iron columns with swollen acanthus heads. Gallery front has timber cornice under continuous cast-iron band, made up of bolted sections. Double curve profile, fluted below anthemion-type pierced upper part. Timber top rail. Fourth side has similar ironwork in front of organ gallery but timber panels to downcurved and in-stepped sides. Pews in three blocks, canted pews outer blocks, canted to sides, with flat cornices to bench ends. Similar raked gallery pews. Similar 3-sided set fawr. Big pulpit platform with steps up each side, turned balusters, square panelled newels with urn finials. Short balustrade each side of canted panelled pulpit front with cornice and bookrest. Pulpit is carried on big brackets from centre stem.
Rear lobby has 4 leaded 2-light windows with Art Nouveau coloured glass and top lights over, also over two matching half-glazed doors. Enclosed stairs to galleries.

Reasons for Listing

Included for its architectural interest as a scarce rural work by one of the leading Welsh chapel architects, with good Gothic detail externally and complete interior.

External Links

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

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