History

Possibly the 'Tuthin-y-Llan' (Church Farm) recorded in 1573 as being rented by a Cadwaladr Gruffydd ap Robert for 7s 8d (39p) and referred to also as ' Y Priordy' (the Prior's House). By 1585 John Wynn Maurice (of Clennenau) had purchased the lands and possessions of the former Priory at Beddgelert on this side of the river and the house subsequently became the focus for a small estate; the present building appears to be a rebuild of this period. The family tenanted the house out from c1700 and this seems to coincide with a fairly extensive internal refitting carried out at that time. A new roof was erected over the original trusses, and the ground floor ceilings replaced, re-using an earlier, broach-stopped transverse beam in the hall space; this is likely to have been from an earlier building on the site, or else from one of the pre-Dissolution buildings of the neighbouring priory. The house was used as an inn during the 1790s and a man is recorded as having drowned inside the building during a major flood in 1799 which swept the adjacent bridge away. Since 1985 the building has been in the ownership of the National Trust.

Exterior

Sub-medieval vernacular storeyed end-chimney house. Of rubble construction with boulder foundations; modern slate roof with tiled ridge, expressed rafter ends and skylights to the rear. Squat chimneys (reduced early on), with weather coursing and modern capping; the heightened roof-line is visible on the N gable end. Off-centre entrance (R) to front with recessed late C19 4-panel door, the upper panels glazed; whitened reveals, renewed slate lintel. To the R is a large 20-pane C19 horned sash window and to the L is a renewed 16-pane sash; further 12-pane sashes to the upper floor flank an off-centre 6-pane sash. The rear has a corresponding off-centre entrance (L) with deeply-recessed boarded door. This is flanked by a recessed 16-pane sash window and a 12-pane sliding sash to the L and R respectively, both second-quarter C19, though in primary openings; small 4-pane C19 casement diagonally above the entrance. At the far L is a square, squat masonry buttress, apparently modern.

Adjoining to the R, set back and stepped-down is a later (c1700) one-and-a-half storey 2-bay addition; construction as before. This has a 9-pane renewed C19 sash to the upper floor at R and a modern boarded door to the rear; small square, plain-glazed light to its L.

Interior

Cross passage plan, the rear half of the passage now taken up with a later stair. The front part of the passage is flanked by sections of primary post and panel partition of standard type, that to the R with renewed sill beam; the shorter left-hand section has a glazed cut-out with arched head. Former hall (L) with re-used, broach-stopped and chamfered lateral beam and plain oak joists; whitened rubble walls and Buckley tiled floor. Gently-cambered bressummer to wide end fireplace, with later, probably C18 bread oven to R. The chamber to the R of the passage (former parlour) has joists as before with multiple modern soffit timbers to the front-facing window; slate flagged floors. C19 stair (relocated c1980) with primary stopped-chamfered oak doorframe to rear entrance beyond.

The first floor is open to the roof and retains good early oak and elm floorboarding throughout. The roof is of 3 bays with the primary stopped-chamfered trusses surviving below a later (c1700) roof structure planted on top; the primary purlins, collars and rafters are lost. Evidence of a blocked window at the hall gable end suggests that the primary access was via a newel in the front corner (leading up to the L of the hall fireplace), though this arrangement was probably superseded by a stair in the passage early on. Belonging to the secondary phase are 2 good vernacular oak partition screens, placed below the trusses; these have vertically boarded lower and horizontally-boarded upper sections, and each has 2 old boarded doors. The end chamber to the R (parlour end) retains its primary fireplace with chamfered oak bressummer; this is reduced and has a crude arched slatestone fireplace within, probably of late C18 date, with contemporary iron grate. Simple 2-bay collar truss roof to the parlour-end addition.

Reasons for Listing

Listed for its special interest as a sub-medieval storeyed house in a prominent location within the village.

Group value with Beddgelert bridge.

External Links

• Cadwr Listing
• Wikidata Q13126433

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Warwickshire (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Harrow on the Hill: A photographic portrayal of listed buildings and structures (Historic Buildings Picture Guides)
• 
  [(Bedfordshire, Huntingdon and Peterborough)] [By (author) Nikolaus Pevsner] published on (January, 1968)
• 
  Pevsner's Architectural Glossary (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Introductions)
• 
  Listed Buildings, Conservation Areas and Monuments
• 
  Listed Buildings and Other Heritage Assets