History

Probably early C17 but possibly earlier or incorporating reused cruck trusses; perhaps contemporary with the remodelling of the house. Waen Farm was built as part of the Mostyn estate.

Exterior

Composite farm building of rubble stone under a slate roof comprising the barn to R (downhill) end, cowhouse to middle and stable with granary to L (uphill) end. Narrow doorway into barn with segmental brick head. To the R is a ventilation slit beneath the eaves, and another below which has been blocked. Stable doors to cow-house and stable of irregular size and height. The doorway to the R has an overlight; to its L is a 4-pane window with brick jambs and sill and an iron lintel. The doorway to its L has a long timber lintel which also extends over a window opening on its L side. Above is the springing for an arch of stone voussoirs. Small square opening under the eaves, partly infilled with stone. To the W gable end is an external stone staircase bound by a stone wall. This leads to a planked door under a segmental brick head. Blockwork extension to rear of range. The E gable apex has a vent. Later range adjoining below and stepped down, with alterations.

Interior

Internally there are two pairs of cruck blades, formerly full crucks but sawn off at the base; it is possible that they have been reused from an earlier building. Substantial Queen-post trusses elsewhere. The barn is 3-bay and has a central cart passage with rear door. To the R of the passage is a low wall of early hand-made brick, on top of which is a deeply chamfered upturned beam (probably reused) which would have supported a platform. Two tiers of blocked ventilation slits to this bay and square opening to E gable. No remains of loft to W bay, but parts of shafting for C19 threshing machinery and straight timber staircase to loft. Stone partition wall to cowhouse with brick-lined doorway at loft level. One of the pairs of crucks is located here. The cowhouse is of 1 full bay flanked by 2 half bays.

Reasons for Listing

Listed as a sub-medieval composite farm building, of partial raised cruck construction internally, which retains traditional character and for group value with Waen Farmhouse.

External Links

• Cadwr Listing
• Wikidata Q29481163

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  [(Cumberland and Westmorland)] [By (author) Nikolaus Pevsner] published on (January, 1967)
• 
  The Victorian House Manual (2nd Edition): How They Were Built, Improvements & Refurbishment, Solutions to All Common Defects - Includes Relevant ... ... Properties (Haynes Manual) (Haynes Manuals)
• 
  Setting up a Listed Building Heritage Partnership Agreement: Historic England Advice Note 5
• 
  Bedfordshire, Huntingdonshire, and Peterborough (Pevsner Architectural Guides): Written by Charles O'Brien, 2014 Edition, Publisher: Yale University Press [Hardcover]
• 
  Wiltshire (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  England's Post-War Listed Buildings