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Latitude: 56.287 / 56°17'13"N
Longitude: -3.281 / 3°16'51"W
OS Eastings: 320800
OS Northings: 711240
OS Grid: NO208112
Mapcode National: GBR 25.7T0K
Mapcode Global: WH6R0.K7VN
Plus Code: 9C8R7PP9+QJ
Entry Name: Strathmiglo, Pitlour House, Ice House
Listing Name: Ice House, Pitlour House, Strathmiglo
Listing Date: 19 May 2014
Category: C
Source: Historic Scotland
Source ID: 402282
Historic Scotland Designation Reference: LB52212
Building Class: Cultural
ID on this website: 200402282
Location: Strathmiglo
County: Fife
Electoral Ward: Howe of Fife and Tay Coast
Parish: Strathmiglo
Traditional County: Fife
Tagged with: Architectural structure
Alex Martin (surveyor) and William Simson (mason), 1825-26. Two-chambered semi-subterranean ice house, front elevation with sloping walls flanking doorway, outer compartment tunnel-vaulted, inner compartment conical. Squared rubble entrance walls with ashlar dressings to doorway, built into sloping wooded ground to north west of Pitlour House.
A good two-chambered ice house set into the hillside in wooded ground above Pitlour House (see separate listing) and largely complete making in an important survival. It is a significant architectural ancillary of the estate policies, and was essential for running a house such as Pitlour, prior to the early 20th century.
The design with entrance wall, passage and ice compartment was used widely from the 18th century onwards, though the size and shape of the ice chamber was variable. Like the stable block and parts of the walled garden the entrance wall is of rubble sandstone with ashlar dressings.
Accounts in the Register of Improvements to Entailed Estates show that the surveyor Alex Martin constructed the ice house and filled it with ice in 1825; the following year the mason William Simson laid paving in front of the structure.
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