History in Structure

Strathmiglo, Pitlour House, Ice House

A Category C Listed Building in Strathmiglo, Fife

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Coordinates

Latitude: 56.287 / 56°17'13"N

Longitude: -3.281 / 3°16'51"W

OS Eastings: 320800

OS Northings: 711240

OS Grid: NO208112

Mapcode National: GBR 25.7T0K

Mapcode Global: WH6R0.K7VN

Plus Code: 9C8R7PP9+QJ

Entry Name: Strathmiglo, Pitlour House, Ice House

Listing Name: Ice House, Pitlour House, Strathmiglo

Listing Date: 19 May 2014

Category: C

Source: Historic Scotland

Source ID: 402282

Historic Scotland Designation Reference: LB52212

Building Class: Cultural

ID on this website: 200402282

Location: Strathmiglo

County: Fife

Electoral Ward: Howe of Fife and Tay Coast

Parish: Strathmiglo

Traditional County: Fife

Tagged with: Architectural structure

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Description

Alex Martin (surveyor) and William Simson (mason), 1825-26. Two-chambered semi-subterranean ice house, front elevation with sloping walls flanking doorway, outer compartment tunnel-vaulted, inner compartment conical. Squared rubble entrance walls with ashlar dressings to doorway, built into sloping wooded ground to north west of Pitlour House.

Statement of Interest

A good two-chambered ice house set into the hillside in wooded ground above Pitlour House (see separate listing) and largely complete making in an important survival. It is a significant architectural ancillary of the estate policies, and was essential for running a house such as Pitlour, prior to the early 20th century.

The design with entrance wall, passage and ice compartment was used widely from the 18th century onwards, though the size and shape of the ice chamber was variable. Like the stable block and parts of the walled garden the entrance wall is of rubble sandstone with ashlar dressings.

Accounts in the Register of Improvements to Entailed Estates show that the surveyor Alex Martin constructed the ice house and filled it with ice in 1825; the following year the mason William Simson laid paving in front of the structure.

External Links

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