Latitude: 55.4778 / 55°28'40"N
Longitude: -4.5521 / 4°33'7"W
OS Eastings: 238806
OS Northings: 623406
OS Grid: NS388234
Mapcode National: GBR 3D.WXZP
Mapcode Global: WH3QW.1KMZ
Plus Code: 9C7QFCHX+45
Entry Name: Hanging Garden, Auchincruive
Listing Name: Auchincruive Estate, Hanging Garden
Listing Date: 29 March 2000
Category: B
Source: Historic Scotland
Source ID: 394384
Historic Scotland Designation Reference: LB47000
Building Class: Cultural
Also known as: Auchincruive, Hanging Garden
ID on this website: 200394384
Location: Ayr
County: South Ayrshire
Electoral Ward: Kyle
Parish: Ayr
Traditional County: Ayrshire
Tagged with: Garden
Circa 1840. 3-tier shallow terraced hanging garden facing E to river Ayr. Coped sandstone rubble walls swept down to S, regularly spaced semi-circular-plan buttresses to each terrace, angular buttresses to swept down wall to S. Decorative terracotta edging tiles; cast-iron railings along upper terrace; steps to walls at N.
A-Group with East Lodge, Gibbsyard, Ice House, Oswald Hall, Oswald's Temple, Walled Garden, West Lodge and Wilson Hall (see separate listings). The Auchincruive Estate was owned by the Wallace family in the 13th century. There were a variety of owners until the 18th century when James Murray of Broughton sold it to Richard Oswald, entrepreneur and merchant, in 1764. The estate remained in the Oswald family until 1925, when they sold it to a local farmer John M Hannah, who gifted it to the West of Scotland Agricultural College in 1927, under whose ownership it remains (1999). The original formal landscape at Auchincruive dates from the 18th century, however this is now vastly reduced and was remodelled circa 1830. The highly unusual hanging gardens make good use of the steeply sloping sides of the Ayr valley. A narrow walkway runs between the river and the walls of the garden. According to the Inventory (p157) a painting of 1870 shows the gardens planted with orange and red coloured flowers, which is reflected in the current planting.
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