We don't have any photos of this building yet. Why don't you be the first to send us one?
Latitude: 55.7858 / 55°47'8"N
Longitude: -3.1299 / 3°7'47"W
OS Eastings: 329237
OS Northings: 655296
OS Grid: NT292552
Mapcode National: GBR 61LJ.5S
Mapcode Global: WH6TD.WTQX
Plus Code: 9C7RQVPC+82
Entry Name: Upperside Lime Kiln, Toxside
Listing Name: Upperside Limekiln, North
Listing Date: 18 November 1998
Category: C
Source: Historic Scotland
Source ID: 392848
Historic Scotland Designation Reference: LB45830
Building Class: Cultural
ID on this website: 200392848
Location: Temple
County: Midlothian
Electoral Ward: Midlothian South
Parish: Temple
Traditional County: Midlothian
Tagged with: Lime kiln
Earlier 19th century. S facing, square plan draw-kiln. Red sandstone rubble with contrasting long and short polished ashlar quoins. Later yellow brick parapet. Round arched openings to W, S and E with grey brick interiors and archrings; curved wing walls.
During the 18th and 19th centuries lime was frequently used on farms to improve the quality and fertility of the land. It was also used in industry and by the building trade (as continues today). Upperside Limekilns, South (see separate listing)and North were part of the "Side Limeworks" which belonged to the Rosebery Estate, they are typical of the area being square in plan with three vents. Draw-kilns replaced the simpler clamp-kilns. They are vertical, with various numbers of access vents at the bottom to allow access to the fire so it can be kindled. Limestone is loaded into the top of the kiln (which is often built into a hillside to provide easy access), then burnt slowly, which removes the carbon dioxide from the limestone leaving calcium oxide, or quicklime. This can then be raked out the bottom and is pure enough for use. The vents, which point in different directions can be shut off or opened according to the wind direction.
External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.
Other nearby listed buildings