Description

John Duncan, dated 1877. Symmetrical 2-storey, 4-bay Alexander Thomson style double villa forming end of symmetrical terrace. Grouped 1-2-1 with single storey, single bay entrance porches recessed to outer left and right. Yellow sandstone ashlar; polished ashlar dressings. Raised base course; timber bracketed eaves to ground floor canted windows; raised, stepped eaves course; overhanging timber bracketed eaves. Square-headed windows at ground; chamfered reveals; keystoned and architraved surrounds to round-arched windows at 1st floor; pilastered sandstone mullions. Random rubble sandstone at sides and rear.

N (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: cast-iron brattishing surmounting 3-light canted windows at ground in bays to outer left and right; bipartite windows aligned above; single square-headed windows at 1st floor off-set to left and right respectively. Bipartite windows at ground in 2 bays flanking centre; decorative cast-iron bracketed balcony above. Bipartite window centred at 1st floor; flanking single windows. 2-leaf timber panelled doors set in round-arched surrounds in recessed porches to outer left and right; plate-glass fanlights.

2-pane timber sash and case glazing. Graded grey slate roof; some original rainwater goods. Corniced ridge and wallhead stacks; various decorative cans.

INTERIORS: not seen 1996.

BOUNDARY WALLS AND GATEPIERS: coped random rubble wall to Mount Stuart Road; oval datestone set in segmental-arched surround at centre inscribed "Royal Terrace 1877", surmounting anthemion, flanking consoles. Square-plan gatepiers comprising raised base course, consoled broken pediments to each facet, armorial panels centred below, surmounting ball-finials; various cast-iron pedestrian entry gates.

Statement of Interest

B Group with Nos 47 & 48, 49 & 50, 51 & 52, 53 & 54 Mount Stuart Road, Royal Terrace (see separate list entries). One of 5 double villas designed to form a symmetrical terrace to be viewed as a complete entity (paired with Nos 53 & 54). This emphasis on sea-front symmetry bears strong affinity with other developments along Mount Stuart Road - the earlier Nos 19-27, Wimbleton, Nos 33-44, Elysium Terrace, 1875 and Nos 55-60, Albany Terrace, 1882 (see separate list entries). Royal Terrace has retained significant architectural interest despite the loss of some original glazing. Note the overall symmetry, decorative cans, pilaster reveals, cast-iron brattishing and unusual gatepiers. Lawson cites John Duncan, then Provost, as having been behind this development (note the inscription Nos 49 & 50) - he was also responsible for Nos 23-34 Crichton Road, Brighton Terrace, 1878 and Edgehill and Hillpark, Eastlands Road (see separate list entries).

Rothesay is one of Scotland's premier seaside resorts, developed primarily during the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries, and incorporates an earlier medieval settlement. The town retains a wide range of buildings characteristic of its development as a high status 19th century holiday resort, including a range of fine villas, a Victorian pier and promenade.

The history and development of Rothesay is defined by two major phases. The development of the medieval town, centred on Rothesay Castle, and the later 19th and early 20th century development of the town as a seaside resort. Buildings from this later development, reflect the wealth of the town during its heyday as a tourist destination, and include a range of domestic and commercial architecture of a scale sometimes found in larger burghs. Both the 19th and early 20th century growth of the town, with a particular flourish during the inter-war period, included areas of reclaimed foreshore, particularly along the coast to the east of the town and around the pier and pleasure gardens.

(List description revised as part of Rothesay listing review 2010-11).

External Links

• Historic Environment Scotland Listing
• Wikidata IDs Q17775709 Q17775720

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Somerset: South and West (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Historic Environment Law: Planning, Listed Buildings, Monuments, Conservation Areas and Objects, Supplement 2014
• 
  Dorset (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  County Durham (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England) by Elizabeth Williamson Nikolaus Pevsner(1983-03-11)
• 
  Devon (Pevsner Buildings of England)
• 
  [(Cumberland and Westmorland)] [By (author) Nikolaus Pevsner] published on (January, 1967)