History in Structure

Chapel House, Preshome

A Category A Listed Building in Rathven, Moray

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Coordinates

Latitude: 57.6392 / 57°38'21"N

Longitude: -2.9896 / 2°59'22"W

OS Eastings: 341015

OS Northings: 861463

OS Grid: NJ410614

Mapcode National: GBR L8ZJ.P5P

Mapcode Global: WH7KQ.18N1

Plus Code: 9C9VJ2Q6+M5

Entry Name: Chapel House, Preshome

Listing Name: Preshome, Chapel House, Garden Store and Wall Enclosing House, Garden and Church

Listing Date: 25 April 1989

Category: A

Source: Historic Scotland

Source ID: 349168

Historic Scotland Designation Reference: LB15525

Building Class: Cultural

Also known as: Preshome, Chapel House

ID on this website: 200349168

Location: Rathven

County: Moray

Electoral Ward: Fochabers Lhanbryde

Parish: Rathven

Traditional County: Banffshire

Tagged with: House

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Description

HOUSE: Bishop James Kyle with William Robertson, 1830. S
facing symmetrical 2-storey, 3-bay house. Rubble, tooled
ashlar dressings and margins. Centre door with simple later
wooden portico type porch. Regular 3-bay rear fenestration; 2
centre stair windows lighting upper flights in E gable;
mainly 4-pane glazing. Coped end stacks; slate roof.
Later single storey lean-to at E gable.
INTERIOR: centre entrance passage with parlour at left and
former dining room (now sitting room) at right.
PARLOUR: plain white marble chimneypiece; simple ceiling
cornice; centre painted ceiling rose with armorial within
foliated wreath enclosed by simple hexagonal painted border.
FORMER DINING ROOM (sitting room): plain grey marble
chimneypiece (as parlour); simple ceiling cornice.
1ST FLOOR: library and former archive with original shelving,
'pigeon holes' and cupboards.
GARDEN STORE: later 18th century, W facing 2-storey, regular
2-bay garden store, probably former pavilion wing to earlier
house. Rubble, tooled rubble dressings. Entrance to 1st floor
by forestair at N gable; off centre gable entrance to ground
floor in S gable. 9-pane glazing; centre ridge stack; piended
Banffshire slate roof.
GARDEN WALL: house and adjoining church enclosed by coped
rubble wall.

Statement of Interest

There appears to have been a former dwelling on site. Chapel

House designed and built by Bishop Kyle with William

Robertson who amended and drew the plans.

The Rt. Rev. James Kyle became Vicar Apostolic of the

Northern District of Scotland in 1828; he chose to reside at

Preshome where he remained until his death in 1869. He was a

remarkable administrator, a linguist, an architect and

scholar, a key figure in the Roman Catholic Church in

Scotland in the 19th century. 75,000 documents amassed at

Preshome during his lifetime and filed in his personal

archive room, are now in the Scottich Catholic Archive,

Edinburgh. The Bishop was also a hospitable man, providing 6

attic rooms for his guests.

External Links

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