Latitude: 53.9602 / 53°57'36"N
Longitude: -1.0848 / 1°5'5"W
OS Eastings: 460143
OS Northings: 451955
OS Grid: SE601519
Mapcode National: GBR NQVN.X4
Mapcode Global: WHFC3.9QND
Plus Code: 9C5WXW68+33
Entry Name: Yorkshire Insurance Company and Railings Attached to Front
Listing Date: 1 July 1968
Grade: II
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1256794
English Heritage Legacy ID: 464552
Also known as: Harkers, York
1 St Helens Square
ID on this website: 101256794
Location: York, North Yorkshire, YO1
County: York
Electoral Ward/Division: Guildhall
Parish: Non Civil Parish
Built-Up Area: York
Traditional County: Yorkshire
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): North Yorkshire
Church of England Parish: York St Helen Stonegate with St Martin Coney Street
Church of England Diocese: York
Tagged with: Architectural structure Office building Pub
YORK
SE6051NW ST HELEN'S SQUARE
1112-1/28/935 (North West side)
01/07/68 No.1
Yorkshire Insurance Company and
railings attached to front
GV II
Office building, incorporating entry arch to Breary's Court;
railings attached to front. 1846-47, with later alteration. By
GT Andrews for The Yorkshire Insurance Company. Ashlar
sandstone with rusticated quoins; conjoined cornice stacks of
ashlar to shallow pitched hipped roof of slate, and 2-light
dormers, gabled alternately with segmental and triangular
pediments.
STYLE: Italianate.
EXTERIOR: 2 storeys, basement plinth and attic; 5 bay front,
with passage arch in additional bay at right end. Moulded
plinth band broken by plain raised surrounds to 16-pane
basement windows behind iron grilles and partly blocked by
paved area. Central porch of squat Doric columns on tall
pedestals supporting full entablature, approached by 5 moulded
stone steps: round-arched double doors are panelled in quoined
architrave with console keyblock. Windows on first and second
floors are unequal 15-pane sashes, those on ground floor in
eared architraves with cornice hoods and moulded sills on
consoles tied by plain sill band; on second floor in
architraves with moulded sill band and alternately segmental
and triangular pediments on consoles: beneath centre window is
shallow balustrade. Moulded first floor band. Broad frieze
beneath prominent dentil and modillion cornice. Frieze
inscribed: "YORKSHIRE INSURANCE COMPANY ESTABLISHED
MDCCXXIIII". Right end bay has round arch on ground floor with
rusticated soffit and moulded imposts, and one 15-pane sash on
first floor.
Lendal front: 3 storeys and basement; 5 bays. Basement
treatment as for main front, with blocked windows. 4-panel
door and margin-glazed overlight in tall architrave to left of
5 unequal 15-pane sashes; windows on first floor are 12-pane
sashes, on second floor unequal 9-pane sashes. Ground and
first floor windows have moulded sill band, on second floor a
plain sill band. Moulded eaves cornice on modillions, returned
at rear. Front railings and standards are turned with spear
tips and furled bud finials.
INTERIOR: original interior survives intact. Main staircase
has cast-iron vine scroll balustrade. Main ground floor office
has round and square Doric columns, plaster panelled walls and
moulded cornice, plus original mahogany counters, panelling
and doors. On first floor, former Board Room has panelled
walls and plaster ceiling cornice and rose, with a fine C18
style marble fireplace with Ionic columns. Another room has
door and window architraves enriched with pellet mouldings and
lion mask paterae.
SUBSIDIARY FEATURES: cast-iron railings.
(City of York: RCHME: The Central Area: HMSO: 1981-: 203).
Listing NGR: SE6014351955
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