Description

the following building shall be added to the list:-

BOUGHTON MALHERBE SANDWAY
TQ 84 NE
6/195 Hazel Hill Cottage

II*

Small house. Circa 1400, partly rebuilt in Circa late C15 and remodelled in Circa
early C17 and early to mid C19. Timber-framed, frame exposed on west front, rest of
house faced in Flemish bond red brick with blue headers on stone rubble plinth; the
end gables are tile-hung. Steeply pitched peg-tile half-hipped roof. Brick axial
stack to left (north) of centre with rebuilt brick shaft. Plan and Development: The
present plan is the result of a Circa early C17 remodelling and Circa early to mid
C19 reduction of a Circa 1400 Medieval aisled hall. Built on a North-South axis and
facing west the north service end to left has been demolished but probably all of
the hall, aisles and parlour or solar survive. The parlour, the right (south) end
bay, is in what was probably an end aisle also open to the roof. In Circa late C15
while still an open hall there was some reconstruction which involved the rebuilding
of the south aisle wall. In Circa early C17 the house was extensively remodelled, the
hall was floored and an axial stack built at the lower end with back-to-back fire-
places serving both the hall and the north service end which was converted at the
same time into a parlour. The original 'parlour' in the putative end aisle probably
remained open to the roof. Also the arcade posts (but not those in the partition
at the high end of the hall) were removed and the roof reconstructed in the early C17,
resetting the arcade plates at a lower level but re-using the original rafters. In
about the first half of the C19 the north service end (remodelled as the parlour) was
demolished leaving only a narrow bay to the north of the stack for use as a pantry,
the walls (except for the south wall) were rebuilt in brick and what was probably
the end aisle might have been floored in the C19. There is now a partition in the end
aisle and partitions at the lower end of the hall creating a kitchen in the north west
corner, but the axial partition dividing the hall is probably C20. Exterior: one
storey and attic. Asymmetrical west front, mostly exposed timber framing but brick to
right and left. To right of centre between large wall-posts the Circa late C15 full-
height 2-light hall window with mullion and transom and renewed diamond mullions.
To left some vertical studding and C20 ovolo-moulded 4-light window with a C20 glazed
door at entrance left. The rear elevation facing east has C20 3-light casement at
centre and similar single-light casement to right, both with glazing bars, Circa late
C19 or early C20 gabled and tile-hung dormer at centre. The north end has tile-hung
gable, C20 door to left and C20 2-light casement on ground and first floor. South end
also has tile-hung gable and C20 casements. Interior: Much of the early carpentry is
exposed inside but most of the joinery appears to be C19 and C20. The Circa late C15
hall window in the west wall was not originally glazed and has what appears to be
grooves for shutters. The former hall has an early C17 ovolo-moulded axial beam with
run-out stops and channelled soffit; the brick stack at the lower end of the hall
has back-to-back fireplaces with cambered chamfered timber lintels, the chamfer-
returned into the brick jambs which have been rebuilt. The original closed truss
at the high end of the hall has arcade posts, central stud and cavetto-moulded dais
beam, all grooved on the east side for a plank partition which has been removed. Large
curved braces in the partition rise to a tie-beam into which they are morticed. The
tie-beam has seatings for rafters. The arcade plates have been reset at a much lower
level and are possibly re-used from another building. The original roof was recon-
structed in the early C17 with side purlins clasped above the collars but re-using
earlier large smoke-blackened rafters, some halved for collars. Source: Royal Commis-
sion on the Historical Monuments of England, report, November 1988, file No. 40182.

Listing NGR: TQ8948049212

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q17545294

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Pioneers of Modern Design: From William Morris to Walter Gropius (Penguin Art & Architecture)
• 
  Lancashire: Manchester and the South-East (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  The Victorian House Manual (2nd Edition): How They Were Built, Improvements & Refurbishment, Solutions to All Common Defects - Includes Relevant ... ... Properties (Haynes Manual) (Haynes Manuals)
• 
  Renovating Old Houses: Bringing New Life to Vintage Homes (For Pros By Pros)
• 
  Cumbria: Cumberland, Westmorland and Furness (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Essex: Buildings of England Series (Buildings of England) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)