Description

BRENTWOOD

TQ5890 GREAT WARLEY STREET, Great Warley
723-1/17/141 (East side)
21/10/58 No.2
Two Door Cottage

GV II*

House. C13, c1500, C18, C20. Timber-framed, rendered and
colourwashed, roof peg tiled. Plan rectangular range with
cross-wing to N, projecting to rear.
EXTERIOR: 2 storey and one storey and attic, hipped roof with
central stack in front of roof apex and second stack at S end,
to rear. Front, W elevation, all windows and doors are C20.
Ground floor, N -S, cross-wing, fixed window with glazing
bars, 3x2 panes, door, moulded architrave, upper glazing, 3x3
panes, single lower fielded panel, 3-light casement window
with glazing bars, 6x3 panes, door, simple hood, upper
glazing, 4x4 panes, single lower fielded panel, 2-light
casement window with glazing bars, 4x3 panes. First floor, N
-S, cross-wing, sash window, main range, 2 gabled dormer attic
windows, peg-tiled roofs, 2-light casements, 4x3 panes. Rear,
main range has C18 red brick out-shut with roof in continuous
catslide, irregular C20 windows. N-S, ground floor, French
window of single panes, weather-boarded flat roofed C20
addition, C18 out-shut has two 2-light C20 casement windows,
C20 flat roofed addition with picture window and door with
upper glazed panel and sunk lower panel. First floor, N-S,
cross-wing C20 sash windows with glazing bars, 3x4 panes, main
range, dormer attic window, weatherboarded with C20 casement
window with glazing bars, 4x2 panes, S end with C20 sky light
and stack above. S end elevation, early block weatherboarded
and rendered, C18 lean-to, weatherboarded - C20 brick
addition, rendered.
INTERIOR: cross-wing first floor, square sectioned tie-beam,
braces of archaic incomplete curvature, unjowled posts and
splayed scarf joint with under-squinted butts in adjacent wall
plate, dates the framing to C13. Service buttery and pantry
doors below on ground floor, early, with 2-centred heads.
Framing above with arched bracing on hall side, binding joist
of ground floor ceiling with stud mortices and wattle groove
for buttery/pantry division wall. Later medieval hall butted
to old cross-wing with evidence of hall detail preserved in
rear wall, cross-passage door head and mortice for spere head
beam in door post, below, rising mortice for arched brace from
door post to spere beam. Sooted crown post had four-way braces
and broach stop at base on principal hall tie-beam set near
service end with arched braces, rear brace sits on continuing
fillet stopped as a corbel, 3 mullion mortices survive as
evidence of rear hall window. High end storied room, narrow
original window to first floor, probably above tie-beam and
roof with half hip, not fully hipped as now. Later alteration
includes the building af a stack in the low end of the hall,
backing onto cross-passage, and associated inserted first
floor of hall with elm bridging joist having lambs' tongue and
roll chamfer stops typical of early C17. Newel stair and small
fireplace in high-end room probably contemporary. It is said
that the rear window of the hall had external shutter grooves
-an unusual feature. The house has several relatively rare
features surviving from the medieval periods and clearly shows
the evolution of a domestic building.
Two Door Cottage forms a group with other buildings around the
green.
(RCHM: Central and SW Essex : Monument 7: 62).

Listing NGR: TQ5836790668

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q17544911

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Churches: An Architectural Guide (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Introductions)
• 
  Gloucestershire 1: The Cotswolds: Cotswolds Pt. 1 (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
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  Suffolk: West: The Buildings of England (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
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  Worcestershire Revised Edition (Buildings of England) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  The Victorian House Manual (2nd Edition): How They Were Built, Improvements & Refurbishment, Solutions to All Common Defects - Includes Relevant ... ... Properties (Haynes Manual) (Haynes Manuals)
• 
  London 6: Westminster (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England): Westminster v. 6