Description

EAST ANSTEY DUNSLEY HILL
SS 82 NE
2/7 Dunsley Farmhouse
-
- II*
Farmhouse. Probably early C16, remodelled in late C16, lower end largely rebuilt
and extended circa 1700, with C20 alterations. Roughcast rendered stone rubble and
cob. Asbestos slate roof with gable ends. Rendered axial stack, rendered stack at
left end, small brick stack to rear of lower end and capped rear lateral stack to
rear right end.
Plan and development: Complex multiphase development. The house consists of a hall
heated by axial stack backing onto cross-passage, with inner room to right, upper
end partitioned in C20 into 2 rooms, with gable ended stair projection to rear of
left-hand room, and lower end to left of cross-passage also consisting of 2 rooms.
The hall and lower end were originally open to the roof, with a solid wall partition
at the upper end of the hall. It is unclear therefore whether the inner room is an
addition; the cruck truss is clean over this end suggesting the inner room was
floored from the outset. The hall appears to have been floored and the axial stack
inserted in the late C16. The lower end appears to have been largely rebuilt and
extended in circa 1700, consisting of 2 rooms, the smaller room nearest tile cross-
passage apparently a dining room, divided axially towards the rear with a stack on
the rear partition wall flanked by a staircase on the right which breaks into 2
flights, and former stair on the left which led, unusually, down to a cellar
kitchen, the stack heating the dining room extending down into the cellar fireplace
incorporating a bread oven. The second room at the left end was the parlour. Thus,
the lower end contains the rooms of higher status, while the hall and inner room
appear to have been used since circa 1700 as the living/kitchen area. Dairy outshut
to rear left end, and C20 single storey right-angled extension to front of inner
room.
Exterior: 2 storeys, with cellar below lower end. 5-window range. C20
fenestration. Shallow bracketted canopy to cross-passage doorway with plain
pilasters and C20 door.
Interior: The plain exterior hides the richness of the interior. Inner room has
single axial chamfered ceiling beam. Fireplace blocked. Staircase in rear stair
projection has had lower treads replaced, but retains C17 balustrade with slender
turned balusters, moulded handrail and knob finials. Hall has closely spaced deep
chamfered beamed ceiling, with principal axial beams and half cross beams to the
front of the axial stack. Hall fireplace concealed by C19 chimneypiece, but
original lintel and old oak inglenook bench with shaped legs survive behind.
Headrail and a short section of plank and muntin screen to lower side of cross-
passage, some of the screen reused across the rear of the passage when stairs in
lower end were inserted. Small room to left of passage has moulded plaster cornice
and C18 dado panelling. Parlour at left end has plasterwork panelling on all but
the front wall, of single large panels above smaller dado panels with decorative
enriched plaster cornice. The end wall chimneypiece has 2 narrow vertical panels
flanking a narrow plasterwork overmantel panel with egg and dart surround and
containing 3 small plasterwork roundels depicting mythical scenes. The recesses to
each side of the fireplace contain semi-circular arched alcoves with reeded
pilasters and raised and fielded 2 panelled doors to the lower cupboards. The
fireplace grate, said to be Adam style, was removed in C20, and only the outline of
a large oval plasterwork ceiling can be traced. The house retains a large number of
C18 raised and fielded 3 and 4 panelled doors; the chamber over the hall retains a
partially cased in C17 chamfered door surround. The cellar below has a fireplace to
the rear wall, with a brick-lined bread-oven, the lintel replaced. In the front
right-hand corner is a low niche to a well.
Roof structure: 3 original trusses appear to survive, that over the left end is
certainly a jointed cruck, those over the hall and inner room are plastered over.
Due to the height of the bedroom ceilings the trusses are only accessible in the
roofspace above collar height. The collars appear to be cambered and morticed and
tenoned. The ridge is diagonally set, and the purlins appear to be trenched. The
solid wall paritition at the upper end of the hall rises to tne apex of the roof and
is smoke-blackened on the hall side only. The cruck truss over the inner room is
clean, as are all the remaining roof timber, suggesting the end was floored by the
outset. The hall and lower end truss and surviving rafters are smoke-blackened,
wnich becomes progressively lighter towards the lower end. Beyond the lower end
truss are 2 further trusses, with straight principals, probably dating from the C18
extension.
Dunsley Farmhouse is an excellent example of a multiphrase farmhouse clearly of some
stature, the richness of the interior detail contrasting strongly with the plainness
of the exterior.

Listing NGR: SS8529126505

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q17531664

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Old House Eco Handbook: A Practical Guide to Retrofitting for Energy-Efficiency & Sustainability
• 
  Lancashire: Manchester and the South-East (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Department for Communities Listed Historic Buildings of Northern Ireland: Information Guide for the 2nd Survey of Historic Buildings
• 
  Surrey (The Buildings of England) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  London 4: North: North v. 4 (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  ENGLAND GUIDE TO POST WAR LISTED: A Guide to Post-war Listed Buildings